The impact of the Industrial Revolution Essay Example for Free

The impact of the Industrial Revolution Essay The Industrial Revolution (1870 to 1920) led to various improvements in the social and economic conditions of the Canadians. The Industrial Revolution basically brought in a lot of positive changes for the people and after this only, progress in various fields such as agricultural and manufacturing, etc. became visible that in turn brought an overall improvement in the lives of the people by improving their social and economic conditions. However, it was not just Canada that benefited the impact of the Industrial Revolution but the entire world was able to reap the benefits. The most important and prevalent feature of the Industrial Revolution was the generation of wealth that led to modernization of the living style of the people. However, in the case of Canada the people who had more capital than the others became wealthier while the other population remained the same. The reason behind this was that the people who have capital made a different social class in the society while the working force (the labor force) of Canada did not get many benefits and only the people from the business class were in the position to survive well. The school going children were taught to be more obedient and to be punctual i. e. the mannerism that must be adopted at work was inculcated in the students. This therefore proves that the most emphasis that was given during this era was on how to generate more profits for the employers and the ways in which productivity could be increased. The employer mostly regarded their employees as machines and made them do work like machines as they wanted the best of their effacing at work. However, the workers who worked hard for the employers’ whole day were not even compensated fairly. It was however true that some of the provinces in Canada greatly benefitted from the Industrial Revolution that took place from 1870 to 1920, however some of the provinces such as Maritime Provinces of Canada suffered heavily and this was mainly because this was the hub for ship building but now after this Revolution the ships were mostly built with steel and not with wood. However, not enough equipment was available to the workers in this area in terms of technology due to which it lost its importance economically. Other than this, there were many other provinces such as Nova Scotia and New Brunswick where the technology for not available for the progress of the people but in the areas where technology was available, they progressed heavily. British Columbia was one such place in Canada that progressed economically after the Industrial Revolution. Mining, forestry and agriculture were the three main areas that made the most revenue for the economy of Canada and it was when Canada began to import these especially timber to the rest of the places in Canada further improved the transportation system in Canada as the introduction of trains further enhanced the conditions in the country. Later in 1911 when the hydro electricity was introduced, it further aided in making the economy more strong and as Ontario and Quebec were the hub of the powerhouses during 1980’s, these two places progressed rapidly and also resulted in a very rapid growth in the population. This was because the people who used to work in the farms previously moved onto the cities in order work as they could see large opportunities of work in the cities especially in the factories. However, due to this the rent of the houses became higher due to which the people had to share houses with the others and due to this the working class also began to send their children for work in order to fulfill their needs and this led to the exploitation of the children until a law was passed by the Factory Act that banned the employers to hire boys and girls below twelve and fourteen years of age. The progress in Canada made the classes of people more evident especially the high class and the working class. The people in Canada who were oppressed the most were basically the people who were from the working class and this is because previously their main source of income was from the farms they worked. Moreover, they were most dependent on the pigs they owned so that they could sell them and make their living especially in the winter season when work is not available readily. However, it was the wealthier group in Canada that banned the ownership of the livestock that enforced the people to buy commodities. I would therefore conclude by saying that the impact of the Industrial Revolution (1870 to 1920) on the social and economic conditions Canadians was both favorable and unfavorable but the classes that were affected by the former or the latter were actually the ones who had to face the outcomes. The business class was the one that benefitted the most but the working class was actually exploited. (Francis, Jones Smith, 2006). Reference Francis,D. R. , Jones, R. Smith, D. B. (2006). Journeys: A History of Canada. Thomson.

Comparing Defoes Moll Flanders and Aphra Behns Oroonoko :: Comparison Compare Contrast Essays

Credibility and Realism in Daniel Defoe's Moll Flanders and Aphra Behn's Oroonoko  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   In the Dictionary of Literary Terms, Harry Shaw states, "In effective narrative literature, fictional persons, through characterization, become so credible that they exist for the reader as real people." (1) Looking at Daniel Defoe's Moll Flanders (2) and Aphra Behn's Oroonoko (3) the reader will find it difficult to make this definition conform to Moll and Behn's narrator. This doesn't mean that Defoe's and Behn's work is 'ineffective', but there is indeed a difficulty: it is the claim of truth. Defoe in his preface states, "The Author is here suppos'd to be writing her own History." (Moll Flanders, p. 1) and Behn claims, "I was myself an eye-witness to a great part, of what you will find here set down, and what I could not be witness of, I received from the mouth of the chief actor in this history, the hero himself, (...)" (Oroonoko, 75) Although both authors claim their stories are true, and thereby that their characters are realistic, there seems to be a gap between the authors' claims and the "reality" of the characterization. This question is closely connected to the fact that both novels belong to the earliest English novels. There was no fixed tradition that the authors worked in; instead the novel was in the process of being established. The question arises whether the two works lack a certain roundness in their narrators. The main characteristic of the new literary form of the novel according to Ian Watt is "truth to individual experience" (4) and its new shape is created by a focus on the individual character. He is presented in a specific definition of time and space. The second section of this paper will show how far this is realized in both of the novels. In the third section I want to analyze the characters' individualism in connection with the claim to truth and their complexity in description. 2 Realism Watt argues that the characters in a novel owe their individuality to the realistic presentation. "Realism" is expressed by a rejection of traditional plots, by particularity, emphasis on the personality of the character, a consciousness of duration of time and space and its expression in style. 2.1 Rejection of traditional plots Watt states that, "Previous literary forms had reflected the general tendency of their cultures to make conformity to traditional practice the major test of truth: .

Effects of Europe’s Colonization of Africa Essay

Imperialism is the political, economic, and social control by one country over another country. In the 1800’s, many European countries began their imperialism of most of Africa. But when the Europeans were finally forced out, the government, economy, and social life were in ruins because a lack of concern by the Europeans, and their hasty decisions. The Europeans ignored the social effects on the African people completely. When the new â€Å"borders† of Africa were drawn at the Berlin Conference, of which no African people had any input, the Europeans drew the lines according to what they wanted, and not what the African people had already established. The effect of this was that many ethnic and religious groups, and even sometimes families, were split up, causing mass havoc and chaos. The Europeans also decided that they were going to implement their own religion into the African peoples. Many times, if an African resisted, he would be beat for his religious beliefs because he would not convert to Christianity. Mostly, this only angered the African people. Overall, there was simply a total disregard for African life throughout the imperialism of Africa. Many Europeans had views that were contradictory. One such example is Henry Morton Stanley. Although he claimed to accept the Africans, he often portrayed them as childlike and ignorant. However, he was the ignorant one, not realizing what he was saying. Maybe it was not that he did not realize what he was saying, but he was trying to satisfy one group, while portraying his true personality to another. The political impacts of imperialism are probably the most widespread. The way the borders were drawn has created several civil wars that still rage on today. The lack of concern on the Europeans’ part created a huge problem when they left; they had made the borders so that previously warring tribes were placed in the same place, creating havoc. Also, few Africans had a strong governing power to begin with, and the leaders did not know how to deal with the economic mess, nor the social mess, because their knowledge and resources were so limited. Another huge problem was deciding who would be in power. This goes back to the civil wars and lack of concern on the  Europeans’ parts; they had made the borders so that previously warring tribes were placed in the same place, creating havoc. This led to the economic and political problems that still exist in Africa today. Economically, the Europeans depleted many of the resources that Africa had. The countries went in, plundered what they wanted, and sold it to their home countries, with the Africans receiving none of the profit. This can be likened to someone discovering a gold coin in a neighbor’s backyard, but declaring that it was their’s because they found it. This wouldn’t happen most places, but since the Europeans were the ruling powers of the time, there was no one to stop them. But what resources the Europeans didn’t completely plunder, they didn’t teach the Africans how to effectively make a profit from them. The Africans relied on the Europeans for their economy, because before their ethnic and religious groups had been separated, there was no need for an economy. But since the different areas had been reestablished as countries with peoples within its borders that fought, one had to be established. The Africans had no knowledge of how to run an economy, and as a result, there is an economic problem that still exists in Africa today. The biggest economic impact on Africa was also a social impact. Slave trade. It is probably one of the most significant issues to ever be written as history. The slave trade was the biggest exploit of Africa by the Europeans. Seeing that the Americans needed manpower for their large agricultural-based economy, the Europeans saw yet another economic road to riches. The Europeans thought of the Africans as inferior, and seeing that they could get ride of some of the resistance, they began to sell the Africans to plantation owners. This produced money for the Europeans, and separated many African families forever. Looking back on this problem, had the Europeans shown a little bit more concern for the Africans and thought about the consequences of their actions, the social, economic, and political problems that exist today in Africa would be lessened or even non-existant.

Impact Of Immigration On The United States - 1017 Words

America has always been a country of immigrants. During the 1891 to 1924, over twenty million immigrants came to the U.S. (Daniels, 1997, p. viii). Several pieces of key legislation were also passed during that time that affected immigrants. America’s view at this time reflected that of strong Nativism. Several anti-immigration groups had their fair share of influence in political affairs that had a negative affect on certain groups. This paper will outline the events that led to three pieces of legislation. This paper will also highlight the impact on immigration and how the chosen pieces of legislation contributed to future legislation (if at all). The first piece of legislation highlighted in this essay is the Geary Act of 1892. For†¦show more content†¦45) From America’s point of view at that time, it made sense to pass such legislation that prevented disease and even future crime. The passing of the Immigration Act of 1891 paved the way for even more restrictive legislation. The Geary Act of 1892. This act strengthened the already existing Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 by extending the ban on Chinese becoming citizens (Daniels, 1997, p. 14). It is now generally acknowledged that the Chinese exclusion act was an unfortunate mistake. The discrimination was uncalled for with the main reason being that the Chinese were stealing jobs (even though they were often jobs the Americans did not want). Other restrictions that applied to the general immigrant population were also passed at this time. Another piece of key legislation was the Anarchist Exclusion Act of 1903. This was in response to the â€Å"assassination of of President McKinley by an American-born anarchist with a foreign name† (Daniels, 1997, p. 60). On March 3, 1903, President Theodore Roosevelt signed the Act into law. One might think something like this would already be in place, but it took a tragic event for real action to be taken. 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